What Happens When You Swallow Gum?

Gum's Resistance to Digestion

Accidental ingestion of gum does not pose significant risks. However, unlike typical food, gum's indigestible nature allows it to pass through the digestive system largely intact.

Myth of Seven-Year Digestion

Contrary to popular belief, gum does not remain in the body for years. It typically takes around 40 hours to pass through the digestive tract and be excreted.

Composition of Gum

Gum's unique structure stems from its base ingredient: rubber, either natural or synthetic. The rubber base, often butyl rubber, grants gum its characteristic chewiness and elasticity.

Unfazed by Chew and Digestion

Chewing does not substantially alter gum's composition. Upon swallowing, it travels through the digestive system as a cohesive mass. Enzymes tasked with breaking down food have no effect on gum's rubbery foundation.

Potential Blockage

In rare cases, excessive gum consumption can block the digestive tract, particularly in children or individuals with preexisting constipation. This blockage can lead to nausea and discomfort.

Children and Gum

Swallowing gum poses a higher risk for children than adults. Ingesting multiple pieces, especially in the presence of constipation, can cause intestinal blockage.

Sugar-Free Gum for Children

According to Dr. Kathwate, children can chew sugar-free gum in moderation, limited to one piece per day. Parental supervision is advised before allowing gum consumption.

Medical Attention

If you experience severe intestinal distress after swallowing gum, such as abdominal pain, constipation, or nausea, it is advisable to seek medical attention.